Mexico would need roughly $160 billion in capital expenditure to meet the government’s current oil and gas production targets, including nearly $110 billion from state company Pemex, according to an International Institute for Sustainable Development assessment reported by OilPrice.com. The report argues the strategy is misguided: developing uncommercial fields could generate net losses of $17.4 billion over 15 years, and production targets may still not be met within the planned timeframe even at that spending level.
The assessment lands as Mexico imports two-thirds of its energy consumption despite abundant domestic resources, with just 2.4 days of gas storage capacity leaving it exposed to supply shocks. IISD argues the money would be better spent on renewables, grids, storage and distributed solar, cutting imports and attracting private capital instead of risking large losses on uncommercial fields.