Kilambi News
Friday, October 16, 2026

Vanda anxiety drug fails phase 3 and program pauses

Life Sciences Friday, October 16, 2026 · Updated Oct 16, 2026 07:02

Vanda Pharmaceuticals' VQW-765 missed its phase 3 primary endpoint in social anxiety disorder, with distress scores of 65.6 on drug versus 66.0 on placebo in women, a difference with a p value of 0.8899.

Why it matters: The trial was built on a female subgroup signal from phase 2; its clean failure shows the cost of designing a pivotal study around a post hoc subgroup, and the program is now on hold.

Data as of Company results announced October 14, 2026 and reported October 15. Trial VP-VQW-765-3201 enrolled 546 adults at about 30 US sites; figures are the company's reported least squares mean SUDS scores.

Vanda Pharmaceuticals has put its social anxiety programme on hold after VQW-765, an on demand treatment for acute anxiety, failed its phase 3 trial. The study randomised 546 adults with social anxiety disorder to a single oral dose of the drug or placebo before a standardised public speaking stress test.

The primary endpoint measured distress during the test’s performance phase in female participants, the population in which a phase 2 subgroup analysis had favoured the drug. It was not close: women on VQW-765 scored 65.6 on the 100 point distress scale against 66.0 on placebo, a difference of minus 0.4 points with a p value of 0.8899. The key secondary endpoint in the full population also failed, at 64.7 versus 63.8, and analysts at Oppenheimer called the result a clean miss rather than a near miss. Vanda said the drug was well tolerated.

VQW-765, a partial agonist of the alpha 7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor, came to Vanda from Novartis in a 2014 settlement. The company said development is suspended pending analysis of the full dataset, which leaves its December 12, 2026 FDA target action date for Quimilza as the next dated catalyst on its calendar.

Sources

  1. Vanda's social anxiety drug flunks Phase 3 trial in female patients · Endpoints News · 2026-10-15
  2. Vanda freezes Novartis-originated social anxiety program after late-stage disappointment · BioSpace · 2026-10-15